Zygomatic arch implants are one of the most positive developments in dental implant treatment. Previously, graft addition was applied in cases where the upper jaw bone was insufficient. Today, zygomatic arch implants treatment can be used without a graft procedure.
Max Fax Zygoma is a clinic known for its work on this treatment. If you want, we can examine the zygomatic implant more closely through Max Fax Zygoma.
What is Zygomatic Bone?
The zygomatic bone should also be known while discussing the subject of zygomatic implants. This bone provides integrity between the skull and the cheek. In fact, this bone, also known as the cheekbone, aims to ensure that the face is symmetrical. In addition, thanks to the zygomatic bone, the organs and tissues located below are also protected.
What are Zygomatic Arch implants?
These implants are also implant treatments applied to the zygomatic bone. The lower or upper jaw bone is treated in classical dental implant treatment. However, in some individuals, the upper bone may be insufficient. In such a case, zygomatic implant treatment is used. In this way, the dental implant can be applied directly to the zygomatic bone without adding a graft.
How to Perform Zygomatic Arch implants
How to Perform Zygomatic Arch implants?
Zygomatic arch implants cheekbones are applied directly to the zygoma bone. Of course, the patient must also undergo a preliminary examination process for this treatment. If you want, let’s take a look at the step-by-step application of the treatment:
Zygomatic Implant Steps:
Details:
Preliminary Examination
A preliminary examination is first performed during the treatment. At this stage, the patient’s mouth and teeth structure are examined, x-rays are taken and a treatment plan is created.
Zygomatic Implant Surgery
At this stage, a surgical procedure is applied. An incision is made to reach the bone.
Zygomatic Implants Placement
In the next step, implants are placed in the bones in the incised area.
Recovery Period
While the incisions heal in 10 days, the implants take 1-3 months to be fully placed.
Placement of Prosthetics
After all these stages, prosthetic teeth are fitted to the patient.
Zygomatic arch implants treatment is applied in the above five steps. Of course, there are some situations that patients should pay attention to after the treatment is over.
Zygomatic Arch İmplants Before and After
Zygomatic Arch İmplants Before and After
The preliminary examination before treatment includes examining the patient’s mouth and teeth structure using medical imaging equipment.
In the post-treatment stage, the recovery period is divided into two.
The patient’s first recovery begins after the implants are placed in the zygoma bone. During this process, the patient must eat liquid foods in the first weeks.
The recovery period to be expected for the last part of the treatment varies between 1-3 months.
In the last part of the treatment, it is necessary to be careful until the prosthesis is used. During this process, it is also essential not to consume hard foods in the first weeks.
Zygomatic Implants Pros and Cons
Like traditional dental implant treatment, zygomatic arch implants have pros and cons. However, the disadvantages of this treatment include various complications seen in almost every treatment. For example, there is a risk of infection after surgery. Therefore, you should definitely follow your doctor’s advice.
In addition, questions such as “How painful are zygomatic implants?” are asked. Since the patient is under local or general anesthesia during surgery, they do not feel pain. However, pain may occur during the healing process, and your doctor will prescribe painkillers for this.
The pros of the treatment can be briefly listed as follows:
This treatment allows dental implants to be applied to patients whose upper jaw bone is unsuitable.
There is no need to graft the upper jaw bone in the treatment.
Zygomatic arch implants also satisfy patients in terms of healing speed.
For these reasons, the zygomatic implant is a frequently preferred treatment. Max Fax Zygoma is also a specialist clinic in this field.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Zygomatic Arch implants
Frequently Asked Questions About the Zygomatic Arch implants
In this section of our guide, you can find answers to frequently asked questions about zygomatic arch implants.
What are zygomatic arch implants?
Zygomatic arch implants are specialized facial implants designed to enhance or reconstruct the lateral midface by augmenting the zygomatic arch. They are commonly used to restore facial symmetry, improve cheek contour, or repair deformities caused by trauma or bone loss.
Who is a good candidate for zygomatic arch implants?
Ideal candidates include individuals with flattened cheek contours, facial asymmetry, post-traumatic deformities, or congenital midface deficiencies. Patients seeking stronger facial definition or reconstructive correction after injury may also benefit from these implants.
How are zygomatic arch implants different from cheek implants?
Zygomatic arch implants specifically target the lateral cheek and arch region, while standard cheek implants usually focus on anterior cheek projection. Arch implants provide width, contour, and structural balance rather than forward volume alone.
Are zygomatic arch implants used in reconstructive surgery?
Yes, they are frequently used in reconstructive cases involving facial trauma, zygomatic fractures, or post-surgical deformities. These implants help restore anatomical landmarks and improve both function and appearance.
What materials are zygomatic arch implants made of?
Most zygomatic arch implants are made from biocompatible materials such as medical-grade titanium or porous polyethylene. These materials are chosen for their strength, stability, and compatibility with human bone tissue.
How is the implant positioned along the zygomatic arch?
The implant is carefully positioned along the natural curvature of the zygomatic arch using anatomical landmarks and imaging guidance. Precise placement is essential to avoid nerve pathways and to achieve symmetrical facial contours.
Is the zygomatic arch implant procedure permanent?
Yes, zygomatic arch implants are designed as long-term or permanent solutions. Once properly integrated, they typically do not require replacement unless complications or aesthetic revisions are needed.
Can zygomatic arch implants improve facial symmetry?
Zygomatic arch implants are highly effective in correcting facial asymmetry, especially in unilateral trauma cases. They allow surgeons to rebuild balance between the left and right sides of the midface.
Will zygomatic arch implants affect facial movement?
When placed correctly, these implants do not interfere with facial expression or chewing. Preservation of muscle attachments and nerve pathways is a critical part of surgical planning.
What is the recovery time after zygomatic arch implant surgery?
Initial swelling and bruising typically subside within two to three weeks. Full healing and final contour results may take several months as the tissues adapt to the implant.
Are zygomatic arch implants visible or palpable?
When properly sized and positioned, the implants are neither visibly outlined nor easily felt. They are designed to blend seamlessly with the natural bone structure.
Can zygomatic arch implants be combined with other facial procedures?
Yes, they are often combined with orbital reconstruction, cheek augmentation, jaw surgery, or midface lifts. Combined planning allows for comprehensive facial harmony and improved outcomes.
What are the risks associated with zygomatic arch implants?
Potential risks include infection, implant displacement, nerve irritation, or asymmetry. These risks are significantly minimized when surgery is performed by an experienced maxillofacial surgeon using advanced imaging and planning.
How are nerves protected during zygomatic arch implant surgery?
Surgeons carefully map the zygomaticofacial and zygomaticotemporal nerve pathways before and during surgery. This helps reduce the risk of sensory disturbances or long-term numbness.
Can zygomatic arch implants be removed or revised?
Yes, implants can be revised or removed if medically or aesthetically necessary. Revision surgery is usually more complex and requires detailed anatomical evaluation.
How long do zygomatic arch implants last?
With proper placement and healing, zygomatic arch implants can last a lifetime. They are not affected by aging in the same way as soft tissues, although surrounding tissues may change over time.
Do zygomatic arch implants change with weight loss or aging?
The implant itself remains stable, but changes in soft tissue volume due to aging or weight loss may alter how the contour appears. This is considered during long-term treatment planning.
Is 3D planning important for zygomatic arch implants?
Yes, 3D imaging and virtual surgical planning are crucial for accurate implant design and placement. These technologies help ensure symmetry, safety, and predictable results.
When should someone consider consulting a specialist for zygomatic arch implants?
Consultation is recommended for individuals with facial trauma, noticeable asymmetry, dissatisfaction with cheek contour, or those seeking reconstructive or advanced aesthetic correction. A specialist evaluation ensures the most appropriate and safe treatment approach.